THE RIGHTS ATLAS / EXPLORE BY COUNTRY

Promises on paper.
Questions for practice.

Explore recorded treaty commitments. Then ask how those commitments translate into everyday rights.

COUNTRY PROFILE / IRL

Ireland

13/18State party records
4Signed, not yet a state party

Snapshot retrieved 27 September 2026.
Each instrument has its own source update date.

The signed-only count excludes instruments for which this country subsequently became a state party. Historical signatures remain listed in the treaty details.

Official OHCHR country profile ↗

UN HUMAN RIGHTS INSTRUMENTS

The commitments, in detail.

State party status covers ratification, accession or succession in the source. Signing alone is different. A treaty commitment does not establish compliance in practice.

ICERDInternational Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial DiscriminationState party
Signature
21 Mar 1968
Ratification / accession / succession
29 Dec 2000
Source last updated
2 Jun 2026

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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ICCPRInternational Covenant on Civil and Political RightsState party
Signature
1 Oct 1973
Ratification / accession / succession
8 Dec 1989
Source last updated
18 Nov 2025

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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ICCPR-OP1Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political RightsState party
Signature
Not recorded
Ratification / accession / succession
8 Dec 1989
Source last updated
7 Jan 2025

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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ICCPR-OP2Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, aiming at the abolition of the death penaltyState party
Signature
Not recorded
Ratification / accession / succession
18 Jun 1993
Source last updated
22 Sept 2025

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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ICESCRInternational Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural RightsState party
Signature
1 Oct 1973
Ratification / accession / succession
8 Dec 1989
Source last updated
10 Oct 2025

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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CESCR-OPOptional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural RightsSigned, not a state party
Signature
23 Mar 2012
Ratification / accession / succession
Not recorded
Source last updated
24 Feb 2025

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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CEDAWConvention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against WomenState party
Signature
Not recorded
Ratification / accession / succession
23 Dec 1985
Source last updated
21 Feb 2023

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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OP-CEDAWOptional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against WomenState party
Signature
7 Sept 2000
Ratification / accession / succession
7 Sept 2000
Source last updated
25 Jul 2025

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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CATConvention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or PunishmentState party
Signature
28 Sept 1992
Ratification / accession / succession
11 Apr 2002
Source last updated
2 Jun 2026

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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OP-CATOptional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or PunishmentSigned, not a state party
Signature
2 Oct 2007
Ratification / accession / succession
Not recorded
Source last updated
13 Nov 2025

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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CRCConvention on the Rights of the ChildState party
Signature
30 Sept 1990
Ratification / accession / succession
28 Sept 1992
Source last updated
21 Feb 2023

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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OP-CRC-ACOptional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed conflictState party
Signature
7 Sept 2000
Ratification / accession / succession
18 Nov 2002
Source last updated
21 Feb 2023

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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OP-CRC-SCOptional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornographySigned, not a state party
Signature
7 Sept 2000
Ratification / accession / succession
Not recorded
Source last updated
26 Nov 2025

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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CRC-OP-ICOptional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedureState party
Signature
24 Sept 2014
Ratification / accession / succession
24 Sept 2014
Source last updated
6 Aug 2026

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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ICRMWInternational Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their FamiliesNo action recorded
Signature
Not recorded
Ratification / accession / succession
Not recorded
Source last updated
7 Jan 2025

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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CPEDInternational Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced DisappearanceSigned, not a state party
Signature
29 Mar 2007
Ratification / accession / succession
Not recorded
Source last updated
20 Jan 2026

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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CRPDConvention on the Rights of Persons with DisabilitiesState party
Signature
30 Mar 2007
Ratification / accession / succession
20 Mar 2018
Source last updated
15 Sept 2026

Declarations or reservations are indicated in the source. Read their full wording in the official record.

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CRPD-OPOptional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with DisabilitiesState party
Signature
Not recorded
Ratification / accession / succession
31 Oct 2024
Source last updated
19 Jun 2026

Consult the official record for reservations, declarations, territorial application and later changes.

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“No action recorded” means this snapshot contains no signature or state-party record for the instrument. It is not a guarantee of the country’s current legal position. Source dates above may be older than our retrieval date.

Go deeper into the primary sources.

UN Treaty Collection ↗UN Human Rights Index ↗

Beyond the UN core treaties

Regional instruments have their own membership, reservations and procedures. Their country-level status is not yet included in this atlas. Consult the official registers:

Sources, coverage & map notes

The atlas uses the public OHCHR Ratification Dashboard, retrieved 27 September 2026. It includes 18 UN human rights treaties and optional protocols. Reservations and declarations are not reproduced here; follow the official records before relying on a legal conclusion.

Map geometry and location markers use Natural Earth public-domain data. Small countries are marked by location. Boundaries are illustrative and imply no position on territorial status. Neither the map nor this independent project is endorsed by the United Nations.